Chapter 9 The New Master of the Danube River Basin

Section 1: Western Turks Provoke Avar

Fu Yinglong raised his wings and roared to the sky. Looking down at Jiuzhou, the people were squirming and squirming. What could I say about the squirming? Who of us cares about Dong fleeing. (One explanation) Shuangjiu is not dead, what can Qi and Jiang do. Huang Di, Yao and Shun, there is

Yangzhou and Cangwu. In the land of Beimang, the soil has the same color, and it can distinguish between wise men and foolish men. Who of us would follow Dong Feng?

Historically, the nomadic Huns from the East once reached the Orleans region, and the whole of Europe was devastated by them. The Avars also advanced to the east bank of the Rhine this time, and later the Mongols reached as far as the Elbe River and the east of the Adriatic Sea.

On the shore, the Turks were repulsed under the walls of Vienna. The threat to Europe from the Eastern nomads is gradually decreasing. On the one hand, these steppe empires taught Europeans a lesson, and on the other hand, they also passed on their excellent military experience to Europe.

After the rapid rise of the European armed forces, these Eastern nomads could no longer trample on the Europeans as they did before. Abarzhin's sudden arrival changed the entire political landscape of Central Europe. But Boyan soon

I received bad news that the enemies of the Avars and the Western Turkic envoys also came to Constantinople. Fortunately, Boyan Khan had enough patience. He did not immediately fall out with the arrogant Byzantine Empire.

They continued to use their own armed forces to teach the Franks a severe lesson. Then the squadron began to conquer the Germanic kingdoms in the Danube River Basin one by one.

The Lombards had a great influence in Europe in the Middle Ages, but before the fifth century AD, there was nothing worth recording about this nation. It was not until 463 AD that Rouran Khan Tuhazhen conquered the west, and something happened in Eastern Europe.

During the national migration movement, the Lombards were forced to become active due to external pressure. Taking advantage of Odoac's march into Italy, the Lombards migrated south to the homeland of the Skiers, which was the plain of the middle reaches of the Danube. AD 500

Around 2000, the then Lombard chief led his tribe to conquer the east and west, and finally unified the various Lombard tribes. Only then was the Lombard Kingdom truly established. The territory of this country included what is now eastern Austria and western Hungary. The name of the Lombard Kingdom was

The origin is also inseparably linked to the Western Expedition of the Rouran people.

In 545 AD, the new king Oduin of the Kingdom of Lombardy ascended the throne. Under the leadership of this king, he began to unite the wealthy Eastern Roman Empire and encroach on the territory of the surrounding Germanic peoples. In 555 AD, Emperor Justinian conquered Dongo.

The Kingdom of Te, Alduin and King Gepeter Turixin all sent troops to assist in the battle, and it was precisely because of this that the famous Simion Incident occurred.

Sirmium (Sremska Mitrovica, Serbia) is a city in the middle reaches of the Danube River. It not only has important strategic value, but also has a prosperous economy. It dominates the shipping industry on the Danube River and controls the surrounding areas.

Vast farmland, and also has an independent mint. This important town was captured by Attila's brother Breda in 442, and then fell into the hands of the Ostrogoths. During the attack on the Ostrogothic Kingdom, the Byzantines were supposed to

Recapture the city, only to find that it had been seized by Alduin first. Emperor Justinian became angry and secretly incited the Gepids to turn against the Lombards. The Germans lacked the wisdom of Boyan Khan and fell into the hands of the Byzantines.

The strategy of using barbarians to control barbarians soon resumed war. In a bloody battle in 558, the Lombard crown prince Alboin killed the Gepid crown prince Turismund. After that, the two countries reconciled.

In accordance with the will of his father Alduin, Alboin bravely went to the Kingdom of Gepid to negotiate, and was adopted as an adopted son by Turisind, who had just lost his beloved son.

Princess Salmond (Rosamund) was engaged. But before the wedding could take place, Alduin and Turisind died one after another. The throne of Lombardy was undisputedly succeeded by Alberin, while the throne of Burt fell to Turismon.

De's brother and Rosamund's father, Cunimund. Cunimund hated Albern deeply and was determined not to marry his daughter to the enemy who killed his brother. The two countries were in conflict.

They turned against each other again in 560. The sudden arrival of the Avars changed the political structure of Central Europe. Boyan Khan had established an absolute military advantage in the area east of the Elbe River. Both Cunimund and Alberin wanted to

Winning the Abar people to his side. But before Boyan Khan had time to decide his position, he received news that the Turkic envoys had arrived in Constantinople.

The Western Turk Khan secretly learned that a large number of Rouran people were fleeing to the west. He was worried that if they were not completely eradicated, there would be endless troubles. Although the distance was very far, the hatred between the two ethnic groups could not be eliminated. The Western Turks

Khan sent a large number of spies and envoys to search for the Rouran people all over the world, and finally found out the whereabouts of the Rouran people from the Alan population in the Caucasus Mountains. At the same time, the Turks also unexpectedly received news that the Western Treasure Lord also

On the other side of the Black River, Shi Dianmi's eyes lit up when he heard the news. For hundreds of years, the Silk Road from Chang'an to Rome has fulfilled the dreams of countless adventurers and made many conquerors excited. In

In the ancient international silk trade, China always produced the silk and Rome provided the money, but the biggest interests undoubtedly belonged to the middlemen. The main middlemen in this process were Persians and Sogdians. Now after the rise of the Turks, they

They also wanted to get a share of the benefits of the Silk Road. So after carving up the country of Qida with the Persian Empire, Shi Dianmi sent an envoy to West Asia to negotiate an agreement on silk trade with the Persian Czar. But this negotiation

The Persian tsar also forcibly burned all the silk that the Turkic envoys were preparing to trade with Constantinople. Several Turkic envoys died suddenly on the way, and there were rumors that they died of poisoning. This incident also directly caused

With the breakdown of bilateral relations between Persia and Turks, the war against the Silk Road was about to break out.

In 563 AD, an envoy sent by the Western Turkic chiefs arrived in Constantinople via the Black Sea. This event marked the opening of the Silk Road in the northern steppes. It was precisely because of this visit by the Turks that they accidentally learned about the Byzantine Empire.

They had formed an alliance with their enemies, the Avars, and the Byzantine Empire also funded the Avars with a lot of money. So the Turkic envoys made a request to Justinian, hoping that the Byzantine Empire would stop funding the Rouran people's restoration project.

Don't let these Rouran people enter the Byzantine Empire. Under the pressure of the Turkic mission, the relationship between the Byzantine Empire and the Avars has undergone significant changes. Just when Sir Tu arrived in Constantinople,

In 2008, the Avar envoys also came to Constantinople. They once again got what they wanted, and they got the Byzantine Empire's annual coins, and then used the money to buy some weapons from local arms dealers. A general of the Byzantine Empire learned about this

incident, the arms were forcibly confiscated. Justinian was originally prepared to agree to the territorial demands of the Abars and allow them to settle in Panronia on the south bank of the Danube. On the one hand, he also wanted to use the Abars to defend against the Lombards.

After the invasion of the Gepids, this plan was eliminated.

But despite many unpleasant things happening between the two sides, Boyan Khan did not give up his alliance with the Byzantine Empire. In 565 AD, Boyan Khan heard that Emperor Justinian had passed away, and immediately sent an envoy to Constantinople.

Condolences in Constantinople. Of course, the purpose of this group of envoys coming to Constantinople is definitely not purely to express condolences to Justinian, but also to get back the long-overdue coins of the Byzantine authorities. Justinian’s successor

Justin II also had his own plan. He planned to make the visit of the Erwaer delegation a grand ceremony to show his prestige. On the seventh day after he ascended the throne, Justin received the Avar delegation. This

The reception ceremony was very grand, including all the decorations, which were extremely luxurious and expensive, in order to show the majesty of a civilized country and at the same time convince the barbarians. The Avar envoys were arranged to depart from the gold-encrusted city southwest of Constantinople.

Enter through the gate and enter the palace through the Guanli Avenue. Justin is covered in a purple and yellow robe, and his whole body is full of jewels, especially the peacock crown on his head which is particularly dazzling. When the Avar delegation met with Justin II

, was asked to kneel down, and at the same time, the master of ceremonies beside the emperor sang a hymn that had been written long ago.

However, among the hymns sung, there were some insulting words towards the Avar envoy. This kind of behavior is very rare in the history of the world. After all, he is an envoy who came to worship sincerely. It is a taboo to disrespect him.

.However, the chief diplomat of the Abal Envoy, who has rich diplomatic experience, did not get angry on the spot, but adopted the policy of humiliating first and then resisting. First of all, he praised Justin extremely, saying that this place was simply a second paradise.

After complimenting the other party, he began to give full play to his superb speaking skills and praised his own Boyan Khan.

His Majesty has not been on the throne for a long time. Needless to say, the endless wealth and glory in front of you are inherited from the legacy of the emperor Justinian. The emperor made great achievements in both the east and the west, and this largely depends on the north.

Tranquility on the border. The northern barbarians have caused a lot of trouble to your country in the past, but they have become quiet in recent years. Your Majesty should know that this is all thanks to our great Khan. Under his leadership, the invincible Ah

The Var people braved the unbearable bitter cold of the Romans and crossed the snow-covered mountains in the north. The cloud-like tent has now covered the north bank of the Danube River. It was because of the powerful force of our country that the northern barbarians did not dare to act rashly: it was also when the late emperor came out

Out of gratitude to the Great Khan, he regularly sent valuable gifts to our country every year. It can be seen that the Romans were able to make a fortune in a peaceful environment mainly due to the generosity of the late emperor and the kindness of the Great Khan. Our country is

The Romans created a stable and peaceful external environment, so they have every reason to share the fruits of your country's economic development.

We hope that this tradition of friendship established by the late emperor can be carried forward in the hands of His Majesty. Here, we need to remind Your Majesty that the annual gift, which is extremely important for maintaining the friendship between the two countries, has been in arrears for two years. Last year, the Great

Khan went on an expedition to Persia, crossed the Caucasus Mountains, and crossed the Euphrates River. His troops were tired and had no time to ask about the matter. Later, he learned that the late emperor was in poor health, so out of goodwill, he did not allow the debt to be recovered for the time being. It is only natural that a father's debt should be owed to his son, and since your majesty has inherited it

To preserve the late Emperor's foundation, you should imitate the late Emperor's wise and generous behavior to ensure that your peace-loving northern subjects do not suffer from war.

Let’s take a look at what Abar’s chief diplomat said. There is a former emperor on the left and a former emperor on the right. It is obvious that he wanted to try to bring out Justinian the Great to overwhelm Justin. But he did not think of the new emperor.

He had a very eccentric personality. Since Emperor Justinian the Great was already 87 years old when he died, this tea was made when Justin II ascended the throne and was already in his dying years. Generally, a prince who has been a prince for many years will leave behind a very eccentric character.

, because they have survived in the palace political struggle for too long, it is inevitable that they will leave sequelae. Moreover, they have been living with compliments all year round, and they are basically unable to take care of themselves, and their personalities have become withdrawn and rough. In addition, Justin is already very old.

As people get older, their personalities become even more eccentric. We often say that people become just like children when they are old. The same is true for Justin. He can't stand others' offenses against him at all. He always thinks that he has the supreme control.

He has the power, so he is the only one allowed to be arrogant in this world, so he said something else in response to the Avar envoy.

The empire's frontiers are guarded by a large number of soldiers, with sufficient weapons and horses. The barbarians who dare to invade will be punished as they deserve. On the one hand, you claim to be willing to provide assistance, but on the other hand, you threaten to take hostile action. Both of these we

They don't even look down on you. You claim to be "invincible", but you are driven away by the Turks. The Turks have asked for our friendship many times. Are their defeated generals worthy of our fear?

The late Emperor gave you an annuity out of sympathy for your misfortune and humble request. Now, you will receive from me a more precious gift, which is to understand your own status and weaknesses. The audience is over, and you can retire.

The journey back to China is guaranteed to be safe and there is no need to be afraid. If you apologize for your inappropriate remarks this time when you come back next time, you may be able to gain some favors from me.

The dialogue between the two sides has developed to the point of tit-for-tat. This time the Avar envoy came to Constantinople and ended in failure. According to some historical records, the Avar envoy also planned to refute Justin, and finally provoked Justin.

Ding was furious and cursed the Abar envoy on the spot. He also cut off all the braids of the envoy members and exiled them to Chalcedon in Asia Minor. The two countries turned against each other. Of course, this statement was proved by later historical records.

is incorrect. Although the Avars were angry at Justin's hostile language, they were very aware of their current situation. Their position in Eastern Europe was still very fragile. Some of the original Bulgarian and Slavic tribes had not yet surrendered, and now the Turks

People want to move westward again, which makes the Avars feel tremendous pressure. In this case, it is obviously unwise to turn against the Byzantine Empire. The only way for the Abars now is to gradually annex all parties in the Danube River Basin

power, only expanding one's own strength is the best policy.

Life insights: For a long time, we have gradually become accustomed to relying on the outside world to affirm ourselves. Success depends on his income and his status in the company. The first task of a man's life is to make as much money as possible. The amount of bank deposits

The amount of money, job status, car quality, etc., create a man's status. The "feminist movement" encourages new women to go into society and take back "everything that is unequal" from men. So women also began to

It describes the trek for "success" on the same road.

It's a sad thing. Can we create a society that values ​​personal qualities rather than how much money we have in the bank? Once we become more authentic, less concerned about the world's eyes, less concerned about the past, maybe we will

You can redefine success for yourself and the world.

You have to work hard to achieve a balance between life and work. Work is an important part of your life, but it is not the only part. Even if you have the best job in the world that you love very much, you still need to make it relevant to your life.

Balance other aspects with each other. Working overtime has become a very common phenomenon in our society. Everyone is too tired from work and has no time and energy to enjoy other fun in life. Working with a balanced consciousness, ten years later,

It is possible for us to have a satisfying job and family life.

When we spend most of our time projecting a work-related image to the outside world, and when we finally take the time to understand our inner feelings, we often find a deep, undisclosed sense of emptiness.

This thing is not right.

People who are passionate about their work, no matter how difficult the work is, will always proceed with a calm and unhurried attitude. Only those with this attitude may succeed and achieve their goals.

Human talent is inseparable from performance. Only performance will be attributed to others. The more people know about it, the more opportunities will be provided for you. Sometimes there will even be such an ending that after your performance is recognized

That's when opportunity comes.

Of course, relying solely on performance without a solid work foundation is not enough. What any leader truly appreciates is the subordinates who can create performance for him and bring honor to him. As long as you make achievements for the leader, ask the leader for

He will happily agree to the benefits you deserve. If you do nothing, no matter how honest you are in the face of benefits, your boss will not appreciate you. Therefore, you must grasp the balance between hard work and performance.

The tower stands soaring into the sky, majestic and majestic. When you climb up to the bottom, you can climb to the sky. The majestic Yuzhou, the exquisite crown, the bells and bells startle the wind, and the goblet shines brightly. Look up to meet Qingming, and listen.

Jue Xuantian. A small city with thousands of chicken houses. The long snake road to Beijing and Shanghai crawls to the southeast.

Life insights: The acceleration of social changes has accelerated the pace of knowledge renewal. If the opportunity is missed, knowledge will depreciate and energy will decline. If a person cannot seize the opportunity in his golden age and boldly and proactively contribute

If your intelligence and talents are always "hidden and not accessible", you will waste the opportunity. Otherwise, ten years later, you will regret to see that you have missed the opportunity, and your knowledge and expertise have become obsolete.

Today, with the rapid increase in knowledge, no matter how you "learn a lot", you can only maintain your advantage in a short period of time. Whether you can get a stage to perform in this short period of time will be the key to your success or failure.
To be continued...