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Chongqing Bombing (Video attached) (reproduced)(3/4)

Release Air Raid Service Corps, a public organization under official guidance, with members spread throughout the city

Release industry, all units and social groups are comforting the disadvantaged, distributing relief supplies, and assisting in the shelter of refugees

A lot of work has been done in terms of release and other aspects. In order to solve the shelter of citizens, a tunnel engineering office has been established one after another.

Publish and expand the construction of air raid shelters committees and other institutions to organize and guide public and private air raid fortifications.

It was released to evacuate the urban population and materials, and the Chongqing Evacuation Committee and the Relocation Committee were established.

Release the organization and formulate a series of policies and measures that will help carry out evacuation tasks.

During the three years since the release of the model bombing, Chongqing evacuated more than 200,000 people every year. Of course, the air defense authorities are

There are also many disadvantages in the announcement of leadership and organization of anti-bombing struggles, such as overlapping air defense agencies and unclear responsibilities.

Some officials in charge dereliction of duty, favoritism, fraud, etc. The air defense authorities have been released.

Publication has no responsibility to be shirkable.

The anti-bombing struggle has received enthusiastic responses from all parties, groups and people from all walks of life in Chongqing.

Release support and active participation are of widespread mass nature. First of all, the personnel participating in the anti-bombing struggle

Widely published, numerous people. Workers, civil servants, doctors, students, clerks, monks and even foreign friends

Publishers and other people from all walks of life have participated in the air raid rescue and relief services. According to statistics in 1940

In addition to the three regular groups under the Air Defense Command, the personnel participating in this work also have transportation workers.

Release service brigade, medical Red Cross and other units more than 10,700 people, more than 1,200 water and electricity workers, medical care

The seriously injured hospital belonging to the committee, with more than 450 relief station personnel and more than 5,800 air strike service corps [13]

Release. Secondly, the people played a decisive role in air strikes and self-rescue. In rescue and disaster relief,

Released the majority of protective team members, "Running under the rain of bullets, galloping in the fire cave, going through life and death, saving lives and sympathizing with difficulties

Release. People's disasters rely on to reduce, and the vitality in the rear is preserved"[9](p80). The vast majority of hydropower

In order to ensure the electricity and water for production and living, workers can quickly repair the damaged parts after each bombing.

The release of water current will not be interrupted for too long. The vast majority of firefighters except for the "Five; Three" and "Five; Four" in 1939

The 1940 "Eight; 19" "Eight; 20" bombings were not effectively controlled due to the large fire.

Except for the release system, most other fires can be extinguished quickly. In the construction of air defense shelter facilities, a large group of people

The public actively responded to the government's call and paid money to build air-raid shelters. According to incomplete statistics, in 1938

The city's air defense fortification capacity was less than 70,000 people, and by the end of 1941, the city's air defense fortification capacity had exceeded 46.

Ten thousand people were released, of which the capacity of private air defense fortifications exceeded 330,000 [7](p218, p220). Basic

Releases can meet the citizens' refuge needs. Finally, the anti-bombing struggle has also received widespread support from all walks of life

Release and supervision. Chongqing cultural circles and press actively assist the air defense authorities in printing air defense videos and promoting them

Release pictures and hold air defense exhibitions. Hospitals such as Renji, Kuanren, and Red Cross in the medical and health industry take the initiative to set up

Temporary beds were issued and medical teams were organized to go to the disaster area to rescue the wounded. Faced with bombing, civil servants at all levels were public servants.

The publisher works as usual, the industrial and commercial finance department insists on production and business operations, and the education and cultural units stick to their jobs.

In order to improve air defense measures, all sectors of society often offer suggestions to relevant authorities, and even at relevant meetings

The proposal was issued, and the newspapers urged the air defense authorities to effectively perform their duties and improve unreasonable systems and measures.

Release of the anti-bombing struggle of the Chongqing people is an important part of the front battlefield of the Anti-Japanese War,

The release of China's victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War has made positive contributions.

Release number one, thwarted Japan's bombing attempts and defended the security of the wartime capital.

Although the bombardment of the celebrating caused heavy losses to the lives and property of the people of Chongqing, Japan

The attempts released never succeeded. Even the Japanese side had to admit that "the bombing alone made it (

It is absolutely impossible to surrender to the Chongqing regime"[14]. China's capital has always stood upright,

The civil government can organize the human, material and financial resources from the rear more calmly to supplement the war of resistance,

The war of resistance was finally won the victory of the war of resistance.

The second release reduces the sacrifice and loss of people's lives and property. It opened on April 15, 1942

The statistics released by Chongqing Air Raid Damage Exhibition, from 1938 to 1941, an average bombing was launched.

181 bombs were released, killing 0.94 people and injuring 0.49 people. The most violent bombing of Japanese aircraft was 1941.

133 bombings were dropped in one bombing, with 0.32 people killed and 0.41 people injured, "far fewer than the average."

Release [15]. According to the Ta Kung Pao, "In the 28th year, about five and a half people were killed or injured in each bomb.

Released that each bomb was killed or injured in 29 years, and about three bombs will be around January to the end of May this year.

One person was killed or injured”[16].

The third release inspired the patriotic enthusiasm of the Chongqing people to support the War of Resistance. It was hit by the disaster of Japanese aircraft bombing.

Publish the people of Chongqing, turn disasters into hatred, turn grief into strength, and do my best to avoid giving money

The publication is unique and has become a strong backing for supporting the war of resistance ahead. Chiang Kai-shek celebrates the National Government's Reunion Conference

The contribution to the Chongqing people in the release of the words was once a pertinent evaluation, "Chongqing citizens were hit by the bombing of enemy planes.

Released unpredictable losses, still loyal to the War of Resistance, lost money and goods, especially among the country, this great

Releasing great contributions in the future history of the War of Resistance Against Japan will surely be a great book”[1 ](p187). Many people moved to Chongqing and resumed work

The released and newly built factories have been bombarded by Japanese aircraft many times, but the majority of workers will repair them as they blow, although the smoke is filled with smoke.

Production is still insisted on during the release of the comic. According to statistics, in 1941, when Japanese aircraft were frequently bombing, five soldiers in Chongqing were

256 guns were produced in the factory, 609417 shells, 33510 guns, 33510 guns,

106698880 grenades, 45530 armored mines, 38200 explosive packs, 20000 tracer bombs

20120 pieces were released (Note: According to the ordnance archives in Chongqing Archives Collection.), it strongly supported the former

The publisher fought back against the barbaric bombing of Japanese planes with practical actions.

Release No. 4, won wide praise from the international community, and established that the Chinese people are not afraid of violence and tenacious

Release the international image of struggle. On June 15, 1942, British Ambassador to China Xue Mu made a statement to the British people

Released a radio speech, praising "In terms of air raid alarm network and air raid shelter, Chongqing can directly share with any of the world

Released the city comparison without any shame”, “For all free nations, Chongqing City is a joint national revitalization

Release the symbol of the spirit of dying; for dictators, Chongqing is willing to take risks and endure pain.

Release the symbol of the bondage of the invaders... The bombing did not achieve its expected effect... The people's spirit of Chongqing

The release is still very high, and the slanting pillows on the Yangtze River Chongqing City, with broken walls everywhere, but nearby hills and rivers

The release flow has been developed and the citizens have worked tirelessly to make all life go on as usual”[9](p81).

US President Roosevelt also highly praised the people of Chongqing when they "experienced unprecedented air strikes," he said.

Release the spirit of firm calmness and not conquering”[17]. In the fight against bombing, Chongqing and China’s country

Chongqing has been greatly improved in its position, and it has become a medium-sized city in the heart of the inland before the war.

It is published as an international famous city that runs alongside the three major cities of London, Washington and Moscow.

Release 4, the real value of the historical resources of Chongqing bombing

Nearly 60 years have passed since the release of the Chongqing bombing, and the historical resources of the Chongqing bombing have not been obtained very much.

Released good excavation and utilization, academic research on the history of Chongqing bombing has not received the attention it deserves.

The history of the release of the Qingda bombing has gradually been forgotten. In Chongqing, which has suffered from the Japanese bombing, it has been so far

There is no monument or memorial about Chongqing bombing, teenage students bombing Chongqing

The history of release is even more confused.

Releasing a nation without memories is a pathetic nation, and the history of Chongqing bombing should not be passed down by people

Post Forgot.

In recent years, the activities of Japanese right-wing forces to overturn the war of aggression that year have become increasingly fierce.

Released the repeated visits to the Yasukuni Shrine, repeatedly concealing and even beautifying the crime of aggression, seriously threatening the world's harmony

Release peace and security. Discovering and utilizing the historical resources of Chongqing's bombing will help expose the Japanese fascism

Release atrocities to deepen people's cherishment and love for peace and prevent the recurrence of historical tragedies. Otherwise, it is

Release indulgence on Japanese militarism.

Posted in Chongqing bombing, Chongqing people suffered heavy losses and sacrifices, and some survivors

The release is still tortured by physical and mental trauma caused by bombing, and the blood of the victim should not be emptied.
To be continued...
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