Chapter 400 Challenge!(2/2)
And now Lin Xiao will undoubtedly face this situation.
Of course, others were thinking the same thing at this time.
Professors from the School of Physics and the School of Mathematics at Beijing University were worried.
Although Lin Xiao has not proven it now, maybe it will be proven in a while?
And if he shares his ideas now and this "challenge" fails in the end and others take advantage of him, then the gains outweigh the losses.
If Lin Xiao proves it, then the news will be [Professor Lin Xiao of Peking University School of Mathematics (School of Physics) has successfully proved a world-class problem].
However, no matter how anxious they were, they could not stand up to stop Lin Xiao at this time, and it was impossible for them to regard Lin Xiao as some "ignorant junior" or "innocent subordinate".
At this moment, Lin Xiao had already picked up the pen and started writing on the blackboard.
【φ(0,t)φ(0,0)~∑Anexp(-nt)…】
Seeing Lin Xiao's actions, the physicists and mathematicians from abroad were heartened and began to cheer up. The professors from the School of Physics and the School of Mathematics sighed helplessly, forget it, just
I can hope in my heart that Lin Xiao can really complete the proof.
On the other side, Maldacena couldn't help but sigh: "It was only then that I remembered that our Professor Lin is still a young man. This can almost be called an impossible challenge. Probably only Lin
Professor, do you dare?"
Witten shook his head slightly, "Maybe it's because of his youth, but I think it has more to do with Lin's talent. In fact, yesterday, I saw that Lin had actually proved the first existential question, and
He just started taking action when it came to the quality gap issue."
"What?"
Upon hearing the news from Witten, Maldacena immediately felt incredible.
Yesterday, Lin Xiao actually started to prove the quality gap problem?
But when he was about to ask for some details, he saw Witten suddenly looking up with a look of surprise and a little joy.
Maldacena raised his head in confusion and didn't see anything, but Witten's expression told him that it didn't seem that simple.
But in fact, Witten made such an expression because he received a surprise from Lin Xiao.
That is the mathematical derivation that Lin Xiao is writing.
Lin Xiao's mathematical derivation method at this time was somewhat similar to the mathematical derivation methods he had provided to Witten in the past, but the method at this time was more direct to the essence.
This is of great significance to Witten's goal of finding the existence of strings.
Therefore, he felt extremely pleasantly surprised, and paid more attention than before, carefully watching Lin Xiao's proof process, while also mentally analyzing the ideas reflected in Lin Xiao's methods.
At this moment, he even had the idea that he might have to stay here for half a month to discuss with Lin Xiao.
Of course, after seeing the mathematical method used by Lin Xiao, others present gradually discovered the subtlety of this method. Undoubtedly, this is a method that is very suitable for use in mathematical physics research.
This made everyone present couldn't help but sigh, this guy has shown dazzling mathematical skills, and now he can create this kind of mathematical method.
"What are the limits of this guy?"
At this moment, Lin Xiao on the stage did not look at the reactions of others, but was completely immersed in his own state.
Because he only completed this part of the derivation process in the past two days, it is impossible for him to recite it backwards, so he is completely re-derivating it now.
However, re-derivating is not difficult for him. A top mathematician like him can re-derive all the processes and results in some papers just by reading the abstract, so this step is quite simple.
But the key question is how to complete the final problem.
From yesterday to today, he has been stuck on the last problem for a long time. It seems that he is very close to success, and he is just one step away from success. But if this kick cannot be taken, everything will be in vain.
And he will also become the most generous person in the history of physics, because he selflessly revealed all his ideas on such an important issue.
But obviously, he doesn't want to be the most generous person.
So he was writing the previous derivation on his hand, but his mind was almost running at full capacity, thinking about where the proof of the final problem should be. And with the development of his brain, he was processing every second in his mind.
The "data" of people is almost ten times that of ordinary people.
"Of course, we can't forget to thank the sun."
Suddenly, Lin Xiao smiled. It was that beam of sunshine that allowed him to find his final direction.
Another fifteen minutes passed, and he had already explained all the derivation processes leading up to the last question.
At this time, his handwriting stopped at the last "∑" symbol.
Everyone present was silent, looking at Lin Xiao's right hand that stopped.
Is this the end?
Those top physicists and mathematicians who have followed Lin Xiao's thinking have already seen that Lin Xiao has reached the last level. As long as he solves the problems at this last level, he will succeed.
But Lin Xiao, is he stuck at this last level?
If this is the case, everyone present can't bear to look at it. If Lin Xiao can't take the lead in solving it by himself in the end, then he will be the real ultimate wage earner.
But at this moment, Lin Xiao suddenly turned around with a smile on his face.
That smile shocked everyone present, didn't it?
"The color confinement property of the non-commutative group Yang-Mills theory has been proven to be rigorous in theoretical physics, but there is no proof to be rigorous in mathematical physics."
At this moment, Lin Xiao spoke.
"In other words, beyond the confinement scale, those color-charged particles are connected by the 'flow tube' of chromodynamics, so there is a linear potential between the particles, so free color-charged particles such as gluons cannot exist."
"And if there is no such confinement effect, we should see zero-mass gluons; but because they are confined, we can only see the bundled state of gluons without color charge - glue waves. All glue waves have mass, so we expect
The existence of mass gaps.”
"However, in the past, we have only achieved rigorous proof from experiments. We can completely see this from the "area law" of the decline in the vacuum expectation value of Wilson's cycle, but we still lack mathematical proof."
"Because only through rigorous mathematical proof can we deduce this result more accurately."
"And this is exactly the time when we need to start with photons."
Everyone present was stunned. After Lin Xiao said so much, he finally came to the photon?
But at this time, someone quickly reacted, such as Maldacena.
His eyes were shocked, "Yes, photons! If it is a photon, this mathematical model will be..."
"Photons don't seem to have anything to do with the strong interaction, but friends, we have to remember our purpose again, which is unity."
"And now, I think I've found an opportunity."
Suddenly, Lin Xiao turned his head and added the formula representing photons to the final mathematical model of the strong interaction.
At this time, the mathematical derivation that originally seemed to be impossible to proceed suddenly underwent another transformation and formed a completely new form.
And everyone in the audience already knew what Lin Xiao was going to do next.
Next, Lin Xiao easily deduced this new formula.
Until the end——
"So here, we can easily prove that if it is greater than 0, there is a mass gap!"
"At this point, everything is clear - the Yang-Mills gauge field exists and meets the strict standards of contemporary mathematical physics, especially constructive quantum field theory. At the same time, the mass of all particles in the force field predicted by the theory is strictly positive.
of."
"The mystery of the strong interaction will be revealed to physics from now on, and its mysterious veil will be unveiled."
After speaking, Lin Xiao opened his hands to celebrate the success of his challenge.
The audience also burst into applause to celebrate the winner.
Chapter completed!