Switzerland is located in the center of Europe, above the mountains, and has been a poor place since ancient times. Surrounding forces are coming and going in and out of Switzerland. Switzerland was most famous before 1900, but Swiss mercenaries that flourished for 500 years, and are savage.

Strong, loyal to employers and is famous.

In 1572, the then Holy Roman Emperor sent 20,000 troops to attack Rome. The Swiss guards fought to the death to protect the pope. Only 42 survived after the war. The guard fought to the death and won the Pope's successful escape.

Time. So until now, the Vatican Pope's guards are still mercenary troops composed of Catholic Swiss.

Due to Switzerland's geographical location, becoming a permanent neutral country is in the interests of neighboring countries, especially major countries. Therefore, Switzerland became a permanent neutral country at the Vienna Conference, which determined a new situation after European countries defeated Napoleon in 1815.

Li Shiguang, Foreign Minister of the Republic of China, has been to Switzerland twice and has a good impression of the country of Switzerland. So occasionally I think of He Rui’s private evaluation of Switzerland, Li Shiguang always feels that He Rui’s words “Switzerland is a country that eats no graves”.

It seems a bit harsh.

As soon as Li Shiguang checked in the hotel, an old friend came to visit. Li Shiguang greeted the guests in the living room. As soon as he met, the other party spoke in a Northeast accent full of German flavor and said, "Hello, dear friend."

Li Shiguang also came forward to shake hands with Professor Carl House Hoferfell, "Hello, Professor Carl." Carl House Hoferfell was invited by He Rui to teach geopolitics in the Northeast government, and in a one-year course

In the middle, Li Shiguang was deeply impressed by Professor Carl, former major general of the German Second Empire.

Professor Carl had no airs. After saying hello to Li Shiguang, he called the square-faced German middle-aged man beside him and introduced to Li Shiguang: "This is Rudolf Hess, my student."

When Li Shiguang shook hands with Hess, he noticed that Hess had a round badge on his chest, with a red background and a white heart, and the central symbol was a black anti-tenure. It was the Nazi Party (state) that is now in the limelight in Germany.

The Party emblem of the Socialist Workers' Party. According to information from the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Rudolf Hess is the confidant and secretary of the leader of the Nazi Party Adolf Hitler. The two were locked in the same prison after the riot in the beer hall. Hitler's book "

My Struggle is dictated by Hitler and beaten by Rudolph Hess.

In the German parliamentary election on September 14, 1930, the Nazi Party received 6.4 million votes, accounting for 18.3% of the total votes, and won 107 seats in parliament.

Nearly three years have passed since the great economic crisis in the United States. The German economy has collapsed and the unemployment rate is as high as 40%. Now the Nazi Party is in full swing in the German election and should be able to become the largest party in the German parliament. Rudolf

Hess will inevitably become a new German sacrificer.

But Li Shiguang did not have any good feelings for Hess because he was about to become a success. If Hess was not a student of Professor Carl, Li Shiguang would not even be willing to pay attention to him. So he just nodded to Hess and said, "Hello",

Li Shiguang invited Professor Carl to sit down.

"The great success that Chairman He has achieved in the past four years is a classic case of my broadcast." Professor Carl said after sitting down. There was neither flattery for He Rui nor boast about his academic ability in his tone.

It is a plain tone that tells academic research.

Li Shiguang has read this information. Professor Carl Househofer hosted the Journal of Geography and Political Science in 1924 and has a great influence in the German academic community. This professor did not only regard the Chinese strategy of the past four years as

Research cases, since 1924, He Rui's decisions were all the cases of Professor Carl. In the several articles that Li Shiguang has read, although the analysis is inevitably subject to the perspective of Europeans, and it is inevitable that there is a bit of over-interpretation by hindsight.

But overall, it's quite insightful.

Li Shiguang smiled and said, "I respect Professor Carl's academic research ability very much. If Professor Carl is interested in returning to China, there will definitely be many top Chinese invited professors."

Professor Carl nodded, "If I have time, I will definitely go to China. But at this stage I still have a lot of topics to study. For example, in order to gain the same influence as France in China, the UK should be implemented quickly before

The loan of 300 million pounds is mentioned. Although the United States verbally said that it would provide 1 billion US dollars, I think the new US government will reduce the amount in this regard for geopolitical needs."

Li Shiguang did not answer immediately. As a scholar, Li Shiguang wanted to have in-depth discussions with Professor Carl. However, as the minister of the Chinese Foreign Ministry, Li Shiguang first had to protect national interests. Many things could not be said.

After a struggle in his heart, Li Shiguang said: "Professor Carl, we are just a private meeting. Even so, I hope to listen to Professor Carl's analysis of the current situation."

Professor Carl nodded. He could understand Li Shiguang's embarrassment. As early as the Northeast government led by He Rui, Professor Carl observed the uniqueness of the He Rui regime. In European and American governments, they were all scholars or through

People who take the exam become bureaucrats. In China's conquest, bureaucrats must become scholars and experts through learning.

This directly led to the senior Chinese government officials' understanding of the core level is much more than that of Europe and the United States. Because when formulating policies, these departments have to join in. So what Li Shiguang now knows is not the professional field of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, but

It is for each specific plan of the central leadership. Especially in China's central government, as a highly centralized regime, each department is an executor within a huge system, and those plans have been refined to each department. This leads to

In order to avoid suspicion, Li Shiguang could not say anything.

Professor Carl could only pretend not to care about this because there was no special deception at the strategic level, especially among high-level strategists. He said: "At this stage, Germany is no longer ready to bear the debts stipulated by the Versailles system.

Even France has to accept such a choice because of the change of Britain and the United States' stance. The future world will enter a stage of full development, and the challenges faced by various countries are very difficult. I think Mr. He Rui has done this well.

Prepare."

Li Shiguang admired Professor Carl's view very much. Because it was not until 1931 that after all other countries in the world were in an economic crisis, Li Shiguang completely accepted a view that He Rui had been preparing for the world economic crisis as early as 1928.

It is not easy for Li Shiguang to accept this conclusion. Because after 1928, China's economy developed rapidly and foreign countries fell into an economic crisis, which had a very small impact on China. So just looking at what happened in China, it is easy to think that

China has only entered a stage of its own rapid development. It is only during this stage of China's rapid development that foreign countries have fallen into an economic crisis.

Looking back now, He Rui is based on the prediction of the world economic crisis, avoiding various adverse factors that may affect China, and choosing the most favorable path. Without a judgment on the economic crisis, China is likely to fall into it.

Into the impact of various crises.

Listening to Professor Carl's words, Li Shiguang felt that Professor Carl might not be simply talking about China. Germany is in a crisis now, but in Li Shiguang's view, Germany is not without good news at this stage. From 1919 to the present 12 years

In the country, Germany was tortured by the economic crisis caused by World War I and the compensation agreed upon by Versailles and the content of the agreement. The discussion at the Lausanne Conference in Switzerland was whether it accepted the request for no reparation made by Germany in January 1932.

At least in the order Li Shiguang received, there was no content that rejected Germany's request. The central government's view was, or He Rui's view was that China did not need to make compensation claims against Germany, nor did it support France's request. After all, France's view of Germany

The attitude is well known. If you don’t kill Germany, France will not be satisfied with the greatest satisfaction.

But China's subsequent attitude towards Germany is not friendly, which is based on China's judgment of the Nazis.

The Nazist view of nationality advocates the absolute centralization of state power, that is, totalitarianism, but it is not completely equivalent to fascism in the traditional sense, but the Nazis and Italian fascist ruler Mussolini eventually became clear allies.

Nazism is not a strictly defined ideology, but the national control policy and concept pursued by the Nazi Party, including some political views and religious extremist ideas: racism, anti-communism, totalitarianism, theologicalism, and anti-Semitism.

ism, extreme nationalism, anti-homosexuality, anti-lazy capitalism and restrict religious freedom that is contrary to its ideology. It emphasizes the principle of "leader" in all fields, declares that "leader" is the representative of the overall will of the nation, and that state rights should be based on it.

One person controls the government, which is managed by a huge bureaucratic system from top to bottom, advocates racism and anti-Semitism as the German national socialist movement consciousness, and emphasizes collective authority and force.

National socialism advocates the use of nations as the "basic unit" for human group life, promotes the theory of racial superiority, and believes that the Aryans are the best and the only nation that contributes to human progress. It believes that "premium races" have the right to enslave or even eliminate them.

"The inferior race" is used as the basis for shaping specific cultural and political propositions. In terms of ideology, nations are defined based on clear norms, differentiated from other ethnic groups, advocated social Darwinism, and discriminated against nations that are different from them.

Aryan-Nordic Germans are the race that God gave to "dominate power" and advocated that the world is the jungle of the strong and the survival of the fittest. All ethnic groups must win in the fierce competition for survival, implement foreign aggression and expansion, and advocate using war as a means to seize survival.
Chapter completed!