Chapter 51 The three-level education system
Chapter 51 The Third Level Education System
Of course, it does not mean that the ancient people wanted to read, but before they survive, they had to settle for the second best.
Yu Qian said: "Your Majesty, even if you are promoting education in a big way, you will be alert to Zhang Yuan and Wu Hao in one thing."
Zhu Qizhen's heart moved and he immediately understood.
Although education is a great thing, the troubles of literacy in life begin. The more people read, the more ideas they think. Many people claim to be talented but not met. In fact, they don’t know whether they have talent or talent. If they don’t meet the fake ones, they don’t know. But they are really restless but they are also true.
Ultimately, it is a problem of supply and demand.
The officials the imperial court wants every year, from Jinshi, Juren, and Supervisor, and there are not many places to be allocated to others. Now, many places in the imperial examination are crossing a single-plank bridge with thousands of troops.
If Daxing Education is no longer the same, more people will participate in this game.
Although these people were won over by the imperial examination system, the imperial examination system even more importantly imprisoned talents.
This is also the contradiction in Confucian policies. On the one hand, it talks about education and implements the policy of ignoring the people. Although every local official will promote education, it is more of a show.
The ancient literacy population was more due to social development, and there were many tasks that had to be literate, such as accounting, storytelling, publishing, and newspapers and editors that have appeared today.
This has aroused the increase in the literate population.
However, this cannot change Zhu Qizhen's determination.
Zhu Qizhen said: "I know all these, but there is always a way to solve them. You can't give up on your food because of choking."
Zhu Qizhen did not change his original intention, so there are several reasons.
First, education has always been the foundation for a country's strength. It can even be said that China's rapid rise in later generations is actually directly related to the ancient Chinese cultural heritage. It seems that no country loves learning and training classes as China loves learning. It is no problem to invest much capital in education.
Now even if there are restless people, Zhu Qizhen is confident that he will push them down one by one.
Second, for future industrialization, too many literacy positions are needed.
Therefore, such concerns are not a problem. Moreover, Zhu Qizhen is also preparing to have this sense of crisis to reverse the promotion of some policies. The third is the sweet dates Zhu Qizhen gave to Neo-Confucians.
This shows that Zhu Qizhen said at the Biyong meeting before, and Neo-Confucianism is still the core of the Ming Dynasty's thoughts, but it has changed from the previous absolute to one of them.
It is best to appease these people and let them cooperate with the court.
Moreover, the establishment of education is also good news for the literati group. After all, many positions will come out and more people will be able to become officials.
This is also a way to win over the hearts of the people. Zhu Qizhen had his own plans in his mind.
Seeing that Zhu Qizhen could not change his opinion, Yu Qian immediately said, "Your Majesty is wise, but how can you prepare for your studies?"
Zhu Qizhen said: "I have set up many schools over the years, but the schools have many disadvantages in recruiting students. I deeply hate them. I intend to set up three schools in the Grand, Middle and Small Schools. I plan to reorganize the colleges of the Capital into government affairs, water conservancy, martial arts lectures, and four colleges in Qufu University. When these four universities graduated, the imperial department sent people to the school to recruit officials. In the future, students from these four universities can directly enter the Sixth Ministry of the Capital to be officials. When they are promoted to officials in the future, they can also consider last year's funds."
Why are the enrollment of these schools so shady? There is no trace of justice and openness at all.
This is still on Zhu Qizhen's side.
In order to enroll in sufficient numbers, Zhu Qizhen relaxed the requirements at the beginning, and only one person can learn to read can enroll. However, with the market conditions of these schools, it will be better.
Gradually, the officials from the six ministries were still some officials from the Shaofu. When they were all collecting personnel from these schools, they didn’t know how many people wanted to enter.
For example, even Yu Qian felt that Yu Mian was a way out in the Water Conservancy School, let alone other people.
However, the quota is limited, so a recommendation system is formed spontaneously.
It depends on who has a strong background and who can enter school.
Zhu Qizhen naturally couldn't stand this point.
It’s just that some things Zhu Qizhen doesn’t like, and when to do it is a matter of timing.
Zhu Qizhen said: "As for middle schools, they are for college students. Only those who graduate from high school can get admitted to university. I intend to set up a middle school in all provinces, the two capitals and six capitals, and ask the Youshi Department to compile a general textbook. Only after they graduate from various provinces and pass the exams in various universities can they enter various universities and treat everyone equally. There is no prejudice."
"As for primary schools, I do not plan to run them. I authorize all provinces to run them and let some departments give one-point high school assessment standards. Only after passing the assessment can you enter the middle school."
"What do you think sir?" Zhu Qizhen asked.
Zhu Qizhen's framework was naturally moved directly from later generations. There is also a huge ambition hidden by Zhu Qizhen, which is to use this education system to replace the imperial examination.
Only interest groups can defeat another interest group. In the same year in the imperial examination, teachers and students were just an exam.
How much emotion can you have is more about political stakeholders.
But these students in college really have to be classmates for several years, and their relationship is much better than that of the same year.
When these new bureaucrats based on schools come out, will they like the scholar-officials, the old bureaucratic system?
Haha. Zhu Qizhen didn't know that even in Zhu Qizhen's lifetime, he probably couldn't see this scene, but it did not prevent him from planting seeds.
But Yu Qian has many problems.
Yu Qian said, "Your Majesty, which yamen will prepare to manage it?"
Zhu Qizhen pondered for a while and said, "Let the Ministry of Rites be under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Rites be transferred to the Minister of Rites, and be responsible for this matter. Because these people only come out as officials, a small number of them can be officials, so the textbooks of each middle school and primary school must be practical, and they focus on calculations."
"No, it should be based on mathematics."
Although Yu Qian felt something was wrong, he didn't think there was anything wrong.
It’s not that Yu Qian has no political sensitivity.
It is not because Yu Qian finds it difficult to divide these people out of the literati-doctor group.
Nothing else, the ones that can really enter these schools are all gentry families. After all, the sky is high and the emperor is far away. Many people in remote places don’t know that there are these schools in the capital, just like Yu Qian. Yu Qian’s son Yu Mian graduated from the Water Conservancy Academy.
But will Yu Qian think that Yu Mian is his enemy?
Too funny.
Moreover, these officials control all grassroots positions below. It can be said that once the Jinshi entered the officialdom, it was the end of these people's hard work for most of their lives.
It would be great if many officials could get into an official position in their entire lives.
Yu Qian can also value their threats.
He was even more worried about another thing, that is, Zhu Qizhen had always wanted to do it, but he had always done it rhythmically. He abolished the feudal system of officials and incorporated the clerks into the national system.
After all, the things in front of you are very obvious. So many middle school students are not the best candidates to replace officials.
In recent years, the two counties affiliated to Shuntian Prefecture have been successfully reformed, and all the officials in the six ministries and yamen have gradually changed to those with far-reaching backgrounds.
A system of examinations for officials was formed.
This has formed a Fan family. Yu Qian was not opposed to the implementation of this system because he was very clear about one thing, that is, the official atmosphere in the Ming Dynasty was still good.
After all, Zhu Qizhen has been worried about these years, and has repeatedly inspected the capital to sweep away batches of people. However, the closest floor to the Ming Dynasty was not officials, but clerks.
The clerks have no income. If they cannot use their power to collect oil and water from below, their family will go to drink the northwest wind.
Under such circumstances, it would be strange if the clerks were able to get better.
It's just a matter of money.
Why doesn’t the court pay wages to clerks? It’s just a word of money. The world’s officials are only more than 20,000, but there are hundreds of thousands of clerks in the world.
All salaries are paid and management is strengthened, regardless of financial pressure or management pressure.
Chapter completed!