2923 French parliamentary system
The parliamentary system is actually a very ancient and long-standing deliberation model in human history. It has been the prototype of parliament since the ancient Greek era, and the Senate of ancient Rome is actually a political system with parliamentary nature.
Parliament, Parliament! Using arguments and arguments to determine the direction of policies is a very effective way to fight dictatorship in human history.
Because a person's IQ and energy are limited after all, and dictators will only consider their own interests in many cases, which conflicts with the interests of more people.
In order to avoid such disadvantages, human beings have chosen to make up for individual shortcomings with collective wisdom and use the power of the group to fight against the shortcomings of dictatorship.
Parliament is a political tool that embodies democracy. It itself is not a political system. There is a parliament under the constitutional monarchy in Britain, the United States of America also has parliament, and there is parliament within the French republic system... Even the two empires of the Bonaparte family had a brief appearance.
Even Tsarist Russia, known for its dictatorship, had a noble Duma system, which was actually a variant of the parliamentary system.
It can be said that the parliamentary system accompanied the entire human civilization. Except for the feudal dictatorship era that was banned in the medieval feudal dictatorship era, in the remaining human history, all countries have a system of parliament discussing state affairs.
However, in the nineteenth century, France was the only country with the most profound influence on the parliamentary system, and only here was the right of the parliamentary system that was most respected by the people.
The origin began during the Great Revolution, with the vigorous development of the bourgeoisie and the oppression of feudal emperors and corrupt priests, and the great revolution that shocked the world eventually broke out.
The first idea of natural human rights began to spread on the land of France!
The idea of dictatorship was completely cleared, and watching the king's head rolling in the mud, all the French people knew that the era of dictatorship was gone forever.
Even theocracy could not suppress the awakening of the people's ideas. During the Great Revolution, there was a period of violence in France where collective massacre of priests occurred.
The awakening of civil rights naturally greatly curbed the emergence of dictators, and the most effective system that reflected civil rights at that time was parliament.
France is divided into more than 500 constituencies, and basically each province has two constituencies. You should know that the provinces in France are completely different from those in China, with a much smaller area and population.
The actual area of a province is sometimes equivalent to two or three counties!
Members elected by each constituency can enter the National Assembly, commonly known as the House of Representatives. During the Republic period, the House of Representatives was France's highest authority. They had the right to veto bills, amend laws, and impeach national leaders.
However, the rights of the House of Representatives also need to be restricted, and the governance of the country also requires the knowledge and experience of many professionals. Members of the House of Representatives came to power by local universal suffrage.
This is a problem. Local universal suffrage sometimes selects moral role models or people with great prestige in the local area, but such people are not necessarily outstanding professionals in governance.
Therefore, in order to balance rights, there are also a smaller number of Senate outside the House. Although the Senate has less authority than the House, most of the Senate is still proposing bills because the politicians here are more professional.
To put it simply, the House of Representatives votes for members of parliament, and uneducated farmers can vote for members of their constituencies.
The Senate is a party to elect MPs. To put it bluntly, politicians elect politicians. The politicians elected in this way must be more professional and of course they have greater reputation.
Now Thier is desperately trying to rescue the Senate member with the greatest power!
Because the parliament was elected by all the people of France, they naturally became the most prestigious institution besides the emperor.
France is currently in anarchy and in a stormy state of war. At this critical moment, who will the people choose to believe?
Of course, I chose to believe in the power of habits. The French have become accustomed to the parliamentary system, and countless French people have sacrificed their lives to defend this system!
It is conceivable that the weight of the parliament in the minds of the people!
So at this critical moment, all politicians will try their best to fight for control of the parliament, because behind the parliament is the support of the entire French people.
You, Bronge, speaks very well among the working class in Paris, but you go to the countryside of the Pyrenees and say something? See if anyone else listens?
The same government documents, signed by the parliament and the two-part decrees signed by you, Blanke, were sent to the local governor. Who do you think he would listen to?
If a parliament that does not listen to the people's choice, should you still listen to you, Blankey?
In other words, if you have received support from the parliament, you will be equivalent to being supported by all France, and you can integrate the power of all France for my use.
Blankey only received support from the working class. Except for those representative cities with developed industrialization, the authority of Blankey and others in other areas is very weak.
One is to integrate the power of the whole France, and the other is to integrate the power of millions of working classes... In this way, the chaos will naturally become clear.
"So! The first battle in this conflict must be the Bourbon Palace, and the French Parliament!"
"Blankey is a smart man, how could he ignore the power of parliament..."
Xiang Ying is not stupid. This is an excellent talent who can be easily understood. He just devotes most of his energy to naval affairs and ignores political research.
Today, the master analyzed it with such a dew on his face, and his mind suddenly became clear!
"Oh... I really ignored the power of habits, ignored France's unique history and people's sentiments... As the master analyzed, France is in the face of national crisis at this moment, and people can only choose to believe in familiar voices and the power of habits in chaos!"
"Maybe there are all sluts in the parliament, but these sluts have the halo of the parliamentarians... When the greatest habitual power of the emperor disappeared, they will naturally reach the top and become the first force trusted by the people!"
"Hahaha... I realized it, I realized it very much!"
"But Master, I still think that Blankey should prepare with both hands. While desperately seizing control of the parliament, he should also control more force..."
"If it were me, I would kidnap the commander of the highest city defense in France as soon as possible and control those generals within the range of the pistol!"
"Thirty-hundred thousand National Self-Defense Forces, plus 180,000 regular troops... Only then can you be sure!"
The ferry had already touched the river bank. Xiao Letian threw the map into Xiang Ying's hand and smiled and said, "No guesses are useful. What we have to do now is to go and see with your own eyes..."
"Maybe the situation is really the same as you guessed! Maybe it's more exciting than you guessed... Maybe Paris is already bleeding at this moment!"
"Start up the marching! You must arrive in Paris within 24 hours!"
Chapter completed!