Chapter 612 The first blood transfusion in the history of Ming Dynasty (please subscribe!)

Author: Linjiangjun

Chapter 612 The first blood transfusion in the history of Ming Dynasty (please subscribe!)

Dystocia is often accompanied by severe bleeding!

The blood under Carolina's body was like a small spring, trickling. It didn't look like much, but it took too long to give birth to the little princess.

Little things add up, and now the blood in Carolina's body has reached the shock level.

In order to save the imperial concubine, the doctors at the Royal Hospital had no choice but to bite the bullet and sent countless hemostatic drugs and hemostatic cotton cloths in a steady stream.

It’s useless, it’s useless, it’s useless!

The imperial concubine was still bleeding, her body was clammy and cold, and her breath was weak, as if she was going to die at any moment?

Zhang Lu remembered the record in the "Barefoot Doctor's Manual", "Take out the placenta of the imperial concubine quickly!"

It turned out that Carolina was bleeding because the placenta did not fall off naturally.

The female doctor who had rescued the little princess quickly got into trouble and decided to remove the placenta with her bare hands.

She mentally went over the steps in the manual for handling the placenta.

Since she didn't have disposable medical gloves, she wiped her hands carefully with alcohol.

As soon as she reached in, her hands were all slippery and sticky, and the mother's blood was flowing down her arms.

After a while, she found it, grabbed the umbilical cord and pulled out the placenta. The placenta suddenly came out with blood.

After the placenta fell off, the bleeding slowly stopped.

However, Carolina was already on the verge of shock. With the Ming Dynasty's current medical methods, if she could not replenish fresh blood in time, she would die sooner or later.

So what should we do? Daming Royal Hospital does not have the means to transfuse blood.

As for pure blood, it is easy for Zhu Kezang to get as much blood as he wants. The problem is...

How to transfuse this blood into the imperial concubine?

There is no blood transfusion kit? And even if there is a way to transfuse it, how can I check the blood type?

If the blood type is wrong, less than 10 ml of blood will be transfused, and hemolysis will occur and death will be inevitable!

Even with the medical level of modern society, it is difficult to rescue a patient once hemolytic reaction occurs, let alone the Ming Dynasty?

Yes, he had the mentality of being a dead horse and a live doctor, and searched in the Wonder System. He spent one hundred brilliance points and finally found what he wanted.

While everyone was at a loss and Zhu Kezang was in a daze, Carolina was quite calm. She used the last strength of her body to raise her head hard, wanting to take another look at Zhu Kezang.

She has no regrets about becoming the concubine of such a great man in this life.

She never thought about competing for the position of queen, because she knew that Queen Chen Concubine's position in Zhu Kezang's heart could not be shaken no matter what.

While Carolina was still conscious, she opened her mouth and subconsciously wanted to say something thoughtful to comfort Zhu Kezang.

However, even though there were thousands of words in her heart, she could not utter a word. She felt that her body was getting colder and colder, and she could not even hear the sounds around her.

Carolina's consciousness began to fade and she finally fainted.

Everyone was in a hurry. The doctors hurriedly sliced ​​the thousand-year-old ginseng collected by the Royal Hospital into thin slices and spread it generously under the concubine's tongue.

They hoped to use the powerful medicinal effect of thousand-year-old ginseng to see if they could hang the queen's life.

Everyone is praying to the gods, praying that the imperial concubine can survive the crisis safely.

Only Zhu Kezang was extremely calm. He knew that the only one who could answer his prayers to the gods was himself!

Zhu Kezang quietly walked out of the delivery room, found a deserted place, and exchanged the life-saving items.

This is a blood transfusion set that can be exchanged for 100 points, which includes a transfusion tube, universal blood bags (five bags each for A, AB, and O blood types), and blood type testing paper.

Seeing that there were only 1,408 glorious points left, Zhu Kezang finally smiled happily.

Then he brought a blood transfusion kit and returned to the delivery room angrily. Under everyone's confused expressions, he used a test paper to test his blood type.

"It's blood type A."

Fortunately, it is not a rare blood type, that is, the legendary RH yin-yang blood type that is unique.

He quickly found five bags of A blood, then looked at the instructions on the transfusion tube and inserted the needle into the subclavian vein.

Blood transfusion is through a vein. In order to rescue the patient, the subclavian vein or the internal jugular vein is usually chosen. Injecting blood products through the subclavian vein or the internal jugular vein can allow the blood to enter the human body faster.

At this time, Zhu Kezang, after finishing everything, stood beside the bed and began to observe the changes in Carolina's body.

As time went by, Carolina's originally pale face gradually turned rosy.

Zhang Lu seemed to have seen a medical miracle: His Majesty the Emperor is truly a genius!

The Barefoot Doctor's Manual that Zhu Kezang gave to Ming Dynasty was an excerpted version, and he deleted all the medical methods that could not be achieved with existing technology.

This includes blood transfusions, so they know nothing about blood transfusions.

Determining blood types is difficult to achieve without modern technology, but it is not very difficult to distinguish whether blood types conflict. Take the blood of two people, mix it thoroughly in a container that is as airtight as possible, and observe whether there is coagulation.

Without coagulation, although the blood types cannot be determined to be consistent, the basic blood types do not conflict.

But in ancient times, there were no conditions for blood transfusion, and it was difficult to do anything after making a judgment.

In fact, in this era, blood transfusion experiments have already begun in the West.

It's just that their blood transfusion experiments were too cruel.

In 1665, Richard Rolle, a doctor and physiologist in Oxford, England, demonstrated for the first time that blood transfusions can save lives through blood transfusions between dogs.

However, what is surprising is that the scientists at that time conducted a series of blood transfusion experiments on humans and animals and claimed to be successful (false)!

Early attempts to transfuse sheep blood into humans failed. This dangerous operation was eventually halted by the British and French parliaments after causing a series of fatal cases.

It was not until the 19th century that a British doctor named James Blundell proposed that early blood transfusion accidents were caused by blood transfusions between different species, and began to try human-to-human blood transfusions, successfully saving the lives of many patients.

life.

But why is it said that there is no condition for blood transfusion in Ming Dynasty?

Because there are no conditions for creating a blood bank.

Blood preservation is a prerequisite for creating a blood bank.

Due to the lack of preservation technology, after the human blood is extracted and left to stand for a period of time, it will soon stratify and solidify, turning into bags of "blood tofu".

Therefore, all blood transfusions at that time required temporary blood collection, and many patients died because they could not find matching blood sources in time.

Therefore, people have been looking for anticoagulant substances that can be used for blood storage since the 19th century. In the 10s of the 20th century, sodium citrate, as an anticoagulant, began to be used for blood storage.

Gradually, Carolina's breathing began to become steady and her body became warmer.

The imperial concubine did not wake up for a while, but she was out of danger. Zhu Kezang found that the queen, Concubine Chen, Zhang Lu, and the doctors and nurses were all looking at him with admiration.

Such admiration!
Chapter completed!